Can Gum Disease Be Cured?

Did you know that 120 million Americans are missing at least one tooth? Cavities aren’t the only culprit of tooth loss. Gum disease is also a leading cause, despite being almost 100% preventable. However, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reports that at least 50% of adults have a form of the infection. Gum disease is nothing to ignore. Not only can it cause tooth loss, but it can increase your risk of several potentially life-threatening complications. Delaying treatment can cause irreversible damage that can’t be cured. Gum disease therapy is the only solution to safeguard your mouth and body from the consequences of untreated gum disease.

What is Gum Disease?

Gum disease is most often caused by poor oral hygiene habits. Plaque and tartar buildup are home to harmful bacteria that can inflame and infect the gums. Gingivitis is the first stage of the infection, which causes red, swollen, and bleeding gums. Gingivitis can be cured with treatment from your dentist and changes to your oral hygiene at home. 

However, if treatment is delayed, gingivitis can turn into advanced periodontitis, which has irreversible complications, like tooth and bone loss. It’s best to contact your dentist at the first sign of gum disease, which can include:

• Red, swollen gums
• Bleeding gums
• Gum recession
• Tooth sensitivity
• Pus near the gum line
• Loose or shifting teeth
• Bad taste in the mouth
• Chronic bad breath

Risks of Untreated Gum Disease

With no treatment, the infection will progress until it destroys the supporting structures of your teeth. Over time, this can cause your teeth to loosen and fall out. The bacteria responsible for the infection may also enter your bloodstream through the pressure of regular chewing. As it circulates your body, you’ll have an increased risk of heart disease, Alzheimer’s disease, diabetes, certain cancers, and many other serious issues. Gum disease has also been linked to preterm delivery and low birth weights.

Treating Gum Disease

Routine cleanings and checkups allow your dentist to monitor your gum health to spot the signs of gum disease early. They’ll recommend scaling and root planing to treat the infection before it progresses. Special dental instruments are used to remove plaque and tartar from above and below the gum line to clean out the periodontal pockets. The roots of your teeth are smoothed to prevent future buildup by allowing your gums to seal to your teeth. 

Your dentist may recommend more frequent cleanings and checkups to ensure the infection has been resolved. You can prevent gum disease from recurring by brushing your teeth at least twice a day for 2 minutes, flossing daily, and using an antimicrobial mouthwash.

With a proactive approach to keeping your gums healthy and early treatment, you can be cured of gingivitis. Don’t let the infection progress to advanced periodontitis, or you can suffer long-term consequences of gum disease. Contact your dentist if you have red, swollen, or bleeding gums.

About Dr. Franco Cordini

Dr. Cordini achieved his dental degree from Creighton University School of Dentistry and has continued his education to specialize in periodontics. He has over 20 years of experience creating healthy, beautiful smiles. If you have signs of gum disease, request an appointment through his website or call his office at (502) 317-1122.